Mediation
Mediation or Litigation Is going to trial your best option.
One type of ADR is called mediation

What is Mediation?  
Mediation is a process in which a trained neutral person, a “mediator,” helps people in a dispute:

  • communicate with one another
  • to understand each other, and
  • if the parties choose, to reach agreements that satisfy everyone’s needs.

A mediator can help you talk about issues, build relationships and find solutions that work.

  • In mediation, you speak for yourself and make your own decisions.
  • Mediators will not make decisions for you, provide any legal advice, or recommend the terms of an agreement.
  • Mediation can help you protect your privacy. Unlike courtroom proceedings, which are open to the public, mediation is a confidential process.
What is mediation
Why should I try it?
Who are these mediators
Everyone wins
Find a mediator
Community mediation center
Should I look for an attorney or mediator?
How do I become a mediator
Why do judges encourage mediation?


Why Should I try It?
If your case is referred to mediation by the court, or if someone suggests that you try mediation instead of going to court, it may be because:

  • Mediation may save you time and money.
  • Mediation provides an opportunity for you to say what’s important to you and hear the other person’s perspectives.
  • Mediation may help you figure out how to get your needs and the other person's needs met by reaching creative, customized solutions that work for everyone.
  • You are in control and you know what your needs are better then any judge or jury.
  • Many business disputes, family conflicts, neighborhood disputes, and one-on-one issues are most effectively resolved in mediation.
  • Even some criminal and juvenile justice cases are better handled in mediation than in court. This is especially true if the people involved have an ongoing relationship.
  • Mediation may help you preserve (or improve) a troubled business, family or neighborhood relationship. 

Who are these Mediators?
Mediators are people who have training in conflict resolution. They have experience helping people to communicate better with each other, even when it seems impossible for any agreement to be reached. 

  • Mediators come from all walks of life, with diverse backgrounds and experiences.
  • Experience and training are important for becoming a good mediator.
  • Mediators are good listeners, and they keep discussion going.
  • Mediators are required to keep information confidential.
  • You should be comfortable with your mediator and discuss your needs openly.

Everyone Wins!
Mediation is not about winning or losing. Mediation is about having an opportunity to find solutions that work for everyone.
 

  • Agreements made in mediation come from the participants, not the mediator.
  • You may choose to sign a written agreement which can be enforced as a contract.
  • Mediation is risk free.  If you do not reach an agreement, you can still have your case handled by the court or resolved in some other way.
  • If you do not sign a written agreement in the mediation, and you decide to take your dispute to court, neither the mediator nor the participants can testify in court about what happened during the mediation. 
  • You can’t “lose” in mediation.

Why do Judges encourage mediation?
Maryland judges recognize that in appropriate cases people may achieve more satisfactory outcomes in a less time consuming and less expensive manner by using mediation than litigation.  The courts solve problems, but judges realize that the underlying problems in many disputes cannot be resolved by the decision of a judge or jury.  Mediation provides the public with an opportunity to resolve many disputes permanently and effectively. It also provides the courts with a mechanism to relieve overburdened dockets and help prevent disputes from escalating.

Find a Mediator
For a family issue that is already in the courts, contact a Family Court Coordinator.
 

For other types of cases or problems that are not part of a court case, or for more information about mediation or assistance in finding a mediator, you can contact the Mediation and Conflict Resolution Office or look at the on-line Dispute Resolution Practicioners Directory.

MD ADR directory

 Mediation and Conflict Resolution Office
900 Commerce Rd
Annapolis, MD
Phone: (410) 841 – 2260
Fax:  (410) 841 – 2261

Source:  Maryland Legal Assistance Network

Last date reviewed (no legal content) 10/1/03 (MLAN/AC)

Is this legal advice? This site offers legal information, not legal advice.  We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information and to clearly explain your options.  However we do not provide legal advice - the application of the law to your individual circumstances. For legal advice, you should consult an attorney.  See our section on Finding Legal Help.

About this website. The Maryland State Law Library, a court-related agency of the Maryland Judiciary, sponsors this site. The website was developed (1999-2007) as part of an access to justice initiative by the Maryland Legal Assistance Network (MLAN) in collaboration with a number of legal services providers serving low and moderate income Marylanders.  In the absence of file-specific attribution or copyright, the Maryland State Law Library may hold the copyright to parts of this website. You are free to copy the information for your own use or for other non-commercial purposes with the following language “Source: Maryland's People’s Law Library – www.peoples-law.org. © Maryland State Law Library, 2007.”

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